Get familiar with these terms in order to do well on tests.

Anther
Anther Definition from Biology-online noun, plural: anthers (1) Pollen-bearing structure in the stamen (male organ) of the flower usually located on top of the filament of the stamen. (2)
Anther
Anther Daylilly Dictionay Daylilies.org A close-up photo and description.
apical meristem
apical meristem Encyclopedia.com Provides a brief definition.
Casparian strip
Casparian strip Wikipedia.org What is the Casparian strip and what is its function? Visit the website for an image and article.
Casparian Strip
Casparian Strip By David Darling The Internet Encyclopedia of Science Visit the website for a brief definition.
Characteristics of Seeded Vascular Plants
Characteristics of Seeded Vascular Plants By Lynne Haley Rose, eHow Contributor Seed vascular plants consist of gymnosperms and angiosperms. Read more: What are the Characteristics of Seed Va
chloroplast
chloroplast The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition 2008 Encyclopedia.com chloroplast , a complex, discrete green structure, or organelle, contained in the cytoplasm of plant cells. Chloroplas
Chloroplast
Chloroplast By David Darling The Internet Encyclopedia of Science A brief encyclopedic article, with illustrations.
companion cells
companion cells Dictionary of Botany All-text definition.
Cork cambium
Cork cambium Wikipedia.org Article with illustration.
Day-neutral plant
Day-neutral plant Dictionary.com A plant that flowers regardless of the length of the period of light it is exposed to Visit the web site to learn more.
Definition of Flower Filament
Definition of Flower Filament By S. Johnson, eHow Contributor Has a nice photo, definition, and other information on the filament.
Definition of sporophyte
Definition of sporophyte Dave's Garden An article explaining two interchangeable phases of a plant's life cycle. Visit the website to learn more.
Endodermis
Endodermis Wikipedia.org In plants, it is a thin layer of parenchyma found in roots, just outside the vascular cylinder (the stele). Visit the website to learn more.
Endodermis
Endodermis Answers.com Brief definition and two articles from other sites.
Epidermis (botany)
Epidermis (botany) Wikipedia.org The epidermis is a single-layered group of cells that covers plants' leaves, flowers, roots and stems. It forms a boundary between the plant and the external wor
gymnosperm
gymnosperm By David Darling gymnosperm A seed plant with seeds not enclosed in an ovary. Gymnosperms make up the smaller of the two main classes of seed-bearing plants, the other being the angi
Introduction to Meristem
Introduction to Meristem TutorVista.com Discusses the apical, lateral, and vascular meristems and what they do.
lateral meristem - Science Definition
lateral meristem - Science Definition Yourdictionary.com Visit the web site for the definition.
Lenticels
Lenticels The Free Dictionary By Farlex Visit the web site for several definitions.
Liverwort - Infoplease.com
Liverwort Infoplease.com liverwort, any plant of the class Marchantiopsida. Mosses and liverworts together comprise the division Bryophyta, primitive green land plants (see moss; plant); some o
Long-day plants
Long-day plants Newton Ask A Scientist Argonne National Laboratory Question: What are long-day plants? Answer: Long-day plants are those that require a long period of exposure to light
Meristems
Meristems McGraw-Hill Higher Education Web site has a definition of meristems and two illustrations.
Microspores - Definition from Biology-Online.org
Microspores Definition from Biology-Online.org Visit the web site for the definition.
Moss Definition
Moss Definition WordIQ.com Visit the website for photos and article.
Non-vascular plant
Non-vascular plant Wikipedia.org Non-vascular plants is a general term for those plants without a vascular system (xylem and phloem). Visit the web site for the rest of the article.
Parts of Plants- Definition of Sepal
Parts of Plants- Definition of Sepal Gardenguides.com Overview When examining the anatomy of a flower, you will notice that there is often a ring of small leaves around the outside of the flowe
Perennial plant
Perennial plant Wikipedia.org A perennial plant or simply perennial (Latin per, "through", annus, "year") is a plant that lives for more than two years.[1] Visit the web site for photos and
Petal
Petal Wikipedia.org Article with several nice photographs; click to enlarge.
phloem
phloem By David Darling Description and image of phloem.
Photoperiodism
Photoperiodism By John W. Kimball Kimball's Biology Photoperiodism is an angiosperm's response to the annual changing length of night and day. Ever wondered how or why certain plants flower at
Photoperiodism
Photoperiodism PlantAnswers.com Good explanation of the effect of changing day length on plant flowering, bud formation and dormancy.
Phytochrome - Definition at YourDictionary.com
Phytochrome - Definition at YourDictionary.com Visit the web site for two definitions.
Plant Hairs
Plant Hairs Backyardnature.com When you begin looking closely at plants with your magnifying glass, you'll be amazed at how hairy many (but not all) plants are! For example, at the right you see
Plant Roots
Plant Roots Dr. L.K. Thompson Biology Department Furman University The root system of a plant constantly provides the stems and leaves with water and dissolved minerals. In order to accompli
Plant Spines
Plant Spines By Jim Conrad BackyardNature.net 'Some plants defend themselves from plant eaters with spines.' Visit the page for photos and to learn more.
Plant Structure: Vascular Tissues
Plant Structure: Vascular Tissues Prentice Hall BioCoach Activity Vascular tissue is composed of xylem and phloem, which function in the transport of water and dissolved substances. Use the
Primary growth: Definition from Answers.com
Primary growth: Definition from Answers.com Visit the web site for the definition.
S-Cool | Transport in Plants
S-Cool | Transport in Plants "Two main types of plant tissue are used in transport - xylem and phloem. Xylem transports water and minerals. Phloem transports organic molecules such as the products
secondary growth
secondary growth The Free Dictionary By Farlex Visit the web site for two definitions.
Seedless Vascular Plants
Seedless Vascular Plants Eventures.com What is it? Seedless vascular plants have vascular tissue, such as xylem and phloem. Unlike gymnosperms and angiosperms, seedless vascular plants do not p
Sieve tube element
Sieve tube element Wikipedia.org Article with image.
sieve tube element
sieve tube element BotanyDictionaryOrg.com Brief all-text definition.
Stamen - Wikipedia
Stamen Wikipedia.org The stamen (plural stamina or stamens, from Latin stamen meaning "thread of the warp") is the male organ of a flower. Each stamen generally has a stalk called the filament (
Stele (biology)
Stele (biology) Wikipedia.org In a vascular plant, the stele is the central part of the root or stem containing the tissues derived from the procambium. Visit the website for the rest of the
The parts of a flower - pistil
The parts of a flower - pistil Department of Biodiversity & Conservation Biology University of Western Cape Excellent illustrations and explanation.
The Parts of a flower - stamen
The Parts of a flower - stamen Department of Biodiversity & Conservation Biology University of Western Cape Excellent information, illustrations and photos.
Tracheid
Tracheid Cactus Art Biz Excellent illustration and brief article,
Tracheid
Tracheid Biology Online Definition A tubular cell in the xylem of vascular plants that functions primarily in the conduction of water and mineral salts collected by the roots to other parts of
Tree Rings - What they Are and Why they Vary
Tree Rings - What they Are and Why they Vary Notes by J. Zimmerman, Ph.D. "How can you estimate how old a tree was? And can you estimate what kind of climate variations occurred during the life of
Vegetative reproduction
Vegetative reproduction The Free Dictionary By Farlex A form of asexual reproduction in plants......visit the website for the rest of the definition.
Vessel element
Vessel element Wikipedia.org A vessel element is one of the cell types found in xylem, the water conducting tissue of plants. Visit the website for images and the rest of the article.
Vessel element
Vessel element Biology Online One of the cell types of tracheary elements of xylem, generally regarded as the building block of vessels, and the major water-conducting tissue in plants. Visit
What are short day and long day plants?
What are short day and long day plants? By: Carol Savonen Source: Ann VanDerZanden Oregon State University Botanists used to think that the length of daylight a plant was exposed to determined
What are tracheophytes?
What are tracheophytes? by Terri Mcdaniel Helium.com Tracheophytes have roots, stems and leaves. Trees, shrubs, grains, flowers, grasses etc. are considered tracheophytes. Visit the website
What is sporophyte generation?
What is sporophyte generation? Answers.com Visit the website for an explanation.